Guwahati Assam Tour & Travel. Holiday Package Tour Information. Places to Visit. History & Culture of Guwahati. History and Culture of Guwahati. Guwahati Foods. Guwahati Site Seen. Trip to Assam. Famous Places of Assam.

History of Guwahati

Guwahati, the largest city in the northeastern Indian state of Assam, holds a rich and diverse history spanning several centuries. In ancient Indian epics like the Mahabharata and the Ramayana, Pragjyotishpura is the name by which Guwahati is known. It served as the capital of the demon king Narakasura, underlining its ancient roots and historical importance in the region.

During the Vedic period, the city emerged as a pivotal center for trade and culture, situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River, where it played a crucial role as a significant river port.

Guwahati was a part of various ancient kingdoms and empires, including the Kamrupa kingdom and the Ahom kingdom, and it wielded a substantial influence on the culture and development of the region.

In the 19th century, British colonial rule extended its authority over Guwahati, with the city assuming a strategic role in the administration of the northeastern region of India by the British Empire.

After India achieved independence in 1947, Guwahati continued to flourish as an important city within the state of Assam. It assumed the role of the capital of Assam in 1973, which it held until Dispur took over as the capital in 1975. This history underscores Guwahati’s enduring significance and its role in shaping the cultural and historical fabric of the region.

Weather of Guwahati

Guwahati, located in the northeastern part of India, experiences distinct seasons throughout the year.

Summer (March to June)

During the summer season in Guwahati, the city typically experiences hot and humid weather, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). This period also marks the pre-monsoon season when occasional thunderstorms and rain showers can offer relief from the heat. Typically, the hottest months are May and June.

Monsoon (June to September)

The monsoon season in Guwahati brings heavy rainfall to the city, primarily due to the southwest monsoon. During these months, Guwahati receives a substantial amount of rainfall. Humidity remains high, and temperatures are relatively lower, typically ranging from 26°C to 32°C (79°F to 89°F).

Autumn (October to November)

Following the monsoon season, Guwahati undergoes a brief autumn period characterized by more pleasant weather, including cooler temperatures and reduced humidity. Daytime temperatures typically range from 22°C to 30°C (72°F to 86°F).

Winter (December to February)

Guwahati experiences a relatively mild winter season with cool and dry weather. Daytime temperatures can vary between 10°C and 24°C (50°F to 75°F). Nights and early mornings can be quite chilly, requiring the use of light woolens during this period.

Best time to Visit in Guwahati

Winter (December to February): This is considered one of the best times to visit Guwahati. The weather is cool and dry, making it comfortable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The city is less humid, and the clear skies offer excellent visibility of the surrounding natural beauty.

Guwahati Assam Tour & Travel

How to Reach Guwahati

By Air

Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, a major international airport in Guwahati, offers excellent connectivity to major Indian cities and a few international destinations. Travelers have the option to book flights to Guwahati from cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Bangalore, and more.

By Train

Guwahati Junction Railway Station serves as a significant railhead in the northeastern region, boasting excellent connectivity to major Indian cities like Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and many more. Regular train services to and from Guwahati are available, making it a convenient mode of transportation.

Indian Railway Train Search

By Road

You can reach Guwahati by road using buses or your car. National Highway 27 connects Guwahati to other major cities in Assam and neighboring states. The city is approximately 1,000 kilometers (about 620 miles) from Kolkata and about 1,500 kilometers (about 930 miles) from Delhi.

By Water

Guwahati, situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River, has waterway connections to other towns and cities in Assam. Regular ferry services on the Brahmaputra River are available for both passenger and cargo transport.

Inland Water Transport eTicket Booking, Government of Assam

Guwahati Assam Tour & Travel

Best Foods in Guwahati

Here are some of the best foods to try in Guwahati.

Assam Tea: Assam is famous for its tea, and you must try a cup of Assam tea at a local tea stall or teahouse. It’s renowned for its bold and brisk flavor.

Assamese Sweets: Assam offers a variety of sweets, including pithas, narikol laru (coconut laddoos), and other traditional desserts.

Bhel Puri: While not traditional to Assam, Bhel Puri is a popular street food in Guwahati, often sold by local vendors.

Assamese Thali: Try an Assamese thali for a taste of a variety of local dishes. It typically includes rice, dal (lentil soup), various vegetable preparations, fish curry, and chutneys.

Masor Tenga: A sour fish curry made with tomatoes and other tangy ingredients. It’s a traditional and delicious Assamese dish.

Duck Curry: Assam’s duck curry is a flavorful and spicy dish with tender pieces of duck in a rich gravy.

Guwahati’s culinary scene combines traditional Assamese flavors with influences from neighboring states, resulting in a unique and delicious food culture. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the local markets and try these delectable dishes when you visit Guwahati.

What to Visit in Guwahati

Kamakhya Temple

The goddess Kamakhya is the focal point of this ancient Hindu temple, which stands as one of the most renowned pilgrimage sites in India. It boasts unique architecture and hosts the yearly celebration of the Ambubachi Mela.

Umananda Island

Umananda Island, situated in the middle of the Brahmaputra River, houses the Umananda Temple. This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. You can access the island by taking a brief boat ride.

Assam State Zoo and Botanical Garden

The zoo accommodates a diverse range of wildlife species, making it an excellent destination for families and animal lovers. Additionally, it includes a botanical garden showcasing a wide variety of plants.

Assam State Museum

The museum highlights the cultural and historical heritage of Assam, boasting an impressive collection of artifacts, sculptures, and ancient manuscripts. [ Read More…]

Navagraha Temple

This temple complex dedicates each of the nine temples to a specific planet, as it venerates the nine celestial bodies in Hindu astrology.

Peacock Island

This island, situated in the Brahmaputra River, houses the Chakreshwar Temple and offers a serene spot for picnics and relaxation.

Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary

Situated approximately 30 kilometers from Guwahati, this sanctuary is renowned for its population of the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. It makes for a great destination for wildlife enthusiasts.

Srimanta Sankardev Kalakshetra

Dedicated to the memory of the 15th-century saint and cultural icon Srimanta Sankardev, this cultural complex showcases Assamese culture through various art forms, exhibits, and performances.

Guwahati Planetarium

The planetarium is a great place for science enthusiasts and stargazers, offering educational programs and shows related to astronomy.

Guwahati Tea Auction Centre

Assam is renowned for its tea. You can visit the tea auction center to witness the trading of some of the finest teas in the world.

Nehru Park

This beautiful park provides a peaceful atmosphere, a lake, and lush greenery, making it an ideal place for a leisurely stroll.

Basistha Ashram

Located in a lush green area, this serene ashram is associated with the sage Basistha. It holds religious and natural significance.

Deepor Beel Wildlife Sanctuary

This wetland sanctuary serves as a haven for migratory birds and provides opportunities for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.

Balaji Temple

The Tirupati Balaji Temple in Guwahati, also known as the Balaji Temple. It is dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, who is a form of Lord Vishnu.The temple was modeled after the famous Tirumala Venkateswara Temple in Andhra Pradesh. It holds great religious and pilgrimage significance for devotees in the northeastern region of India.

Science Museum Guwahati

The Regional Science Centre in Guwahati, located at Jawaharnagar, Khanapara, stands as a vibrant hub for activity-driven, non-formal science education. Catering to a diverse spectrum of the population, this center is dedicated to making science accessible, engaging, and enjoyable for people of all ages. [Read Moore…]

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